Dynamics Plugins

Compressors, limiters, gates, expanders. Control the dynamic range of audio. Essential for mixing and mastering.

Overview

PropertyValue
Control Count5-8
ComplexityMedium
VisualizerMeter Gradient or Meter Segments
LayoutMinimal or Clustered

Typical Controls

ControlWidgetRangeEvocative Name
ThresholdKnob-60 to 0 dBCRUSH, SQUEEZE
RatioKnob1:1 to 20:1SLAM, SQUASH
AttackKnob0.1-100 msSNAP, PUNCH
ReleaseKnob10-1000 msBODY, SUSTAIN
Makeup GainKnob0-24 dBBOOST, LEVEL
MixKnob0-100%BLEND, MIX
GR MeterVisualizer-Shows compression

Primary: Meter Gradient

  • Shows gain reduction
  • Users need to SEE compression happening
  • Essential for dynamics

Alternative: Meter Segments for vintage aesthetic (1176, LA-2A style)

Layout Pattern

Recommended: Minimal or Clustered

Minimal Layout

┌─────────────────────────────┐
│          CRUSH              │
│                             │
│  [THRESH] [RATIO]  [meter]  │
│                             │
│  [ATTACK] [RELEASE]         │
│                             │
│  [MIX]    [BOOST]  [bypass] │
└─────────────────────────────┘

Clustered Layout

┌─────────────────────────────┐
│          PUNCH              │
│                             │
│ DETECTION      TIMING       │
│ [CRUSH][SLAM]  [SNAP][BODY] │
│                             │
│ OUTPUT    [GR meter]        │
│ [MIX][BOOST]                │
└─────────────────────────────┘

Example Plugins

  • Compressor - Standard dynamics control
  • Limiter - Brick wall limiting
  • Gate - Noise gate
  • Expander - Downward expansion
  • Transient Shaper - Attack/sustain control
  • De-esser - Sibilance control
  • Multiband Compressor - Frequency-specific compression

Design Tips

GR Meter is Essential

  • Users must see how much compression
  • Position prominently
  • Real-time response
  • Threshold + Ratio together (detection)
  • Attack + Release together (timing)
  • Mix + Makeup together (output)

Vintage vs Modern

  • Vintage: Meter Segments, warm colors, evocative names
  • Modern: Meter Gradient, clean design, technical labels

Control Names

TechnicalFor Vintage StyleFor Modern Style
ThresholdCRUSH, SQUEEZETHRESH, THRESHOLD
RatioSLAM, SQUASHRATIO
AttackSNAP, PUNCHATTACK
ReleaseBODY, TAILRELEASE
MakeupBOOSTMAKEUP, OUTPUT
MixBLENDMIX

Color Suggestions

Vintage Compressor

  • Accent: Orange, amber, warm brown
  • Background: Dark brown
  • Vibe: Warm, analog, hardware

Modern Compressor

  • Accent: Blue, cyan
  • Background: Dark gray
  • Vibe: Clean, precise, digital

Common Mistakes

❌ No gain reduction meter ❌ Attack/Release not logarithmic ❌ No mix/blend for parallel compression ❌ Too many controls (keep it focused)

✅ Clear GR feedback ✅ Logarithmic time controls ✅ Parallel compression option ✅ 5-8 essential controls

Variations

Simple Compressor

Controls: Threshold, ratio, attack, release, output, meter
Control count: 5 + meter
Size: Medium (340×380)

Vintage Style (1176-like)

Controls: Input, output, attack (stepped), release (stepped), ratio buttons
Visualizer: Meter Segments (VU style)
Style: Vintage
Size: Medium (400×340)

Modern Transparent

Controls: Threshold, ratio, knee, attack, release, mix, output
Visualizer: Meter Gradient
Style: Minimal, digital
Size: Medium (380×400)