EQ & Filter Plugins

Equalizers, filters, tone shaping. Shape the frequency content of audio. From simple high-pass filters to complex parametric EQs.

Overview

PropertyValue
Control Count3-12 (varies by band count)
ComplexityLow to High
VisualizerSpectrum Bars or Radial
LayoutClustered or Minimal

Typical Controls

ControlWidgetRangeEvocative Name
FrequencyKnob20-20,000 HzFREQ, SWEEP
GainKnob (bipolar)-18 to +18 dBBOOST/CUT
Q/WidthKnob0.1-10WIDTH, RING
Filter TypeToggleLP/HP/BP/NotchMODE, TYPE

Primary: Spectrum Bars

  • Shows frequency content
  • Users see EQ effect in real-time
  • Industry standard for EQ

Alternative: Radial Spectrum for modern/unique look

Layout Pattern

Recommended: Clustered (for multi-band) or Minimal (for simple filter)

Multi-Band EQ Layout

┌─────────────────────────────┐
│      [SPECTRUM ANALYZER]    │
│                             │
│  LOW      MID      HIGH     │
│ [freq]  [freq]   [freq]     │
│ [gain]  [gain]   [gain]     │
│ [Q]     [Q]      [Q]        │
│                             │
│         [OUTPUT]   [bypass] │
└─────────────────────────────┘

Simple Filter Layout

┌─────────────────────────────┐
│          SWEEP              │
│                             │
│   [FREQ]    [RES]           │
│                             │
│   [TYPE]    [MIX]  [bypass] │
│                             │
│      [SPECTRUM]             │
└─────────────────────────────┘

Example Plugins

  • Parametric EQ - Frequency, gain, Q per band
  • Graphic EQ - Fixed frequencies, gain only
  • Low-pass Filter - Remove highs
  • High-pass Filter - Remove lows
  • Tilt EQ - Simple high/low balance
  • Shelf EQ - Boost/cut above/below frequency
  • Notch Filter - Remove specific frequency

Design Tips

Spectrum Analyzer

  • Almost essential for EQ plugins
  • Shows the effect of changes
  • Position prominently (top or center)

Logarithmic Frequency

  • Always use logarithmic scaling for frequency
  • Human hearing is logarithmic
  • 20Hz-200Hz should span same as 2kHz-20kHz

Group Per Band

  • Keep freq/gain/Q together for each band
  • Clear visual separation between bands
  • Consider color-coding bands

Control Names

For EQ, technical names often work better:

ControlSuggested Names
FrequencyFREQ, HZ
GainGAIN, dB, BOOST
QQ, WIDTH, RING
TypeTYPE, MODE
Band namesLOW, MID, HIGH, or frequency labels

For creative filters, evocative names:

TechnicalEvocative
CutoffSWEEP, TONE, EDGE
ResonanceRES, RING, PEAK, BITE

Color Suggestions

Analytical EQ

  • Accent: Blue, cyan
  • Background: Dark blue/gray
  • Vibe: Precise, clean, professional

Creative Filter

  • Accent: Based on plugin personality
  • Background: Matches aesthetic
  • Vibe: Depends on intended use

Common Mistakes

❌ No spectrum analyzer ❌ Linear frequency scaling (should be log) ❌ Q control not intuitive ❌ Bands too close together visually

✅ Spectrum shows changes ✅ Logarithmic frequency ✅ Clear band separation ✅ Intuitive Q behavior

Variations

Simple Filter

Controls: Frequency, resonance, type selector
Visualizer: Spectrum Bars (small)
Control count: 3-4
Size: Small (280×300)

3-Band Parametric

Controls: 3× (freq, gain, Q), output
Visualizer: Spectrum Bars (prominent)
Control count: 10
Size: Medium (420×400)

Tilt EQ

Controls: Tilt (bipolar), frequency pivot, output
Visualizer: Spectrum Bars
Control count: 3
Size: Small (300×320)

Creative Filter

Controls: Cutoff, resonance, drive, mode, mix
Visualizer: Spectrum Bars or none
Control count: 5
Size: Small (320×340)
Aesthetic: Match creative intent